Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) in India
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) Treatment in India
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) is a rare malignancy of the bone marrow, affecting the spongy tissue inside bones responsible for blood cell production. While it can occur at any age, it primarily affects elderly individuals and is less common in children. CML leads to an increase in white blood cell counts in the blood, and its diagnosis involves careful consideration of the patient’s health, disease stage, potential side effects, and treatment options. Thankfully, advancements in medical science have significantly improved the prognosis for individuals with CML in India, with most patients achieving remission and living long lives.
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One of the remarkable aspects of CML treatment in India is its cost-effectiveness compared to developed countries like the US, America, and Russia. This affordability does not compromise the quality of care, thanks to the expertise of oncologists and hematologists, as well as the state-of-the-art medical equipment available in leading Indian hospitals.
What is Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)?
CML is a type of cancer that develops in the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow. The term “chronic” indicates that this cancer typically progresses more slowly than acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The disease primarily affects myeloid cells in the bone marrow and is also referred to as chronic granulocytic leukemia or chronic myeloid leukemia.
CML is characterized by a specific genetic alteration in bone marrow stem cells, involving the BCR-ABL gene. This abnormal gene produces a protein that drives the uncontrolled growth of cancer cells, leading to an excessive production of granulocytes (a type of white blood cell) and the accumulation of immature white blood cells called blasts. Consequently, the bone marrow struggles to produce normal red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
CML has several phases, each indicating the aggressiveness of the cancer. The three main phases of CML are:
Chronic: Patients in this early stage often respond best to therapy.
Accelerated: This transitional stage marks an increase in the cancer’s aggressiveness.
Blast: The final stage, Blast, is the most severe and life-threatening.
Signs and Symptoms of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
The symptoms of CML can vary, and some patients may remain asymptomatic for a considerable time due to the slow progression of the disease. However, when symptoms do appear, they may include:
- Bone pain
- Easy bleeding
- Early satiety (feeling full after eating small amounts)
- Fatigue
- Unintended weight loss
- Reduced appetite
- Pain or fullness on the left side of the ribcage
- Night sweats
- Fever
Diagnosis of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
CML is often detected during routine blood tests. Additional tests are conducted to confirm the diagnosis, including:
Physical Examination and Medical History: Doctors examine the patient’s body for signs of disease and gather information about their health history.
Blood Chemistry Studies: These tests analyze specific compounds in the blood, helping identify abnormalities that may indicate illness.
Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy: A sample of bone marrow, blood, and a small piece of bone is obtained, typically from the hip bone or breastbone, and examined under a microscope for abnormal cells.
These samples may undergo various tests, including:
Cytogenetic Analysis: This procedure counts and examines chromosomes in the cells to detect any abnormalities that may suggest cancer or influence treatment decisions.
Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay (RT-PCR): This test quantifies the mRNA produced by specific genes, helping detect gene abnormalities that may indicate cancer.
Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH): FISH is used to examine and quantify genes or chromosomes in cells and tissues, aiding in cancer diagnosis and treatment planning.
Treatment Options for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Patients with CML have several treatment options, including:
Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill or inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Chemotherapy can be administered orally or intravenously and is effective in limiting cancer cell growth throughout the body.
Immunotherapy: This approach enhances the patient’s immune system’s natural defenses against cancer using compounds derived from the body or produced in a laboratory.
Targeted Treatment: Targeted therapies identify and selectively kill specific cancer cells, minimizing harm to healthy cells compared to chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Stem Cell Transplant with High-Dose Chemotherapy: High-dose chemotherapy is used to eradicate cancer cells, but it can also destroy healthy blood-forming cells. Stem cell transplant involves harvesting stem cells from the patient or a donor, freezing them, and then infusing them back into the patient’s body after chemotherapy to replenish blood cells.
Surgery is generally not used to treat CML directly, although a splenectomy may be necessary if leukemia affects the spleen and causes it to press against nearby organs. It’s crucial to note that surgery does not cure chronic myelogenous leukemia.
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Cost of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Treatment in India
India offers world-class healthcare services at significantly lower costs compared to other developed nations. The quality of medical care in India remains on par with the best hospitals globally. When considering the expenses for chronic myelogenous leukemia treatment in India, it’s important to note that the cost starts from USD 14,000 and varies based on the specific treatment plan and other factors.
Choosing a Hospital in India for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Treatment
Selecting the right hospital for chronic myelogenous leukemia treatment is a crucial decision. Consider the following factors when making your choice:
Accreditations and Certifications: Ensure the hospital has the necessary accreditations and certifications for excellence in healthcare.
Location: Consider the hospital’s location and proximity to transportation hubs for ease of access.
Medical and Surgical Staff: Evaluate the qualifications and experience of the medical and surgical staff, including oncologists and hematologists.
Modern Diagnostic and Treatment Tools: Ensure the hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment equipment.
Overseas Medical Assistance: Check if the hospital provides assistance with travel authorizations, medical visas, and other logistics for international patients.
How Chieftourism Can Help
Chieftourism is your unwavering ally in your quest for exceptional healthcare. Our dedicated team is committed to matching you with certified medical experts and esteemed hospitals tailored to your precise medical needs and financial considerations. Beyond recommendations, we provide holistic support, including seamless travel arrangements, assistance with medical visas, local support, cost transparency, and post-treatment care. With Yashfiin, your health and well-being are our utmost priorities, ensuring your medical journey is smooth, informed, and confident, whether seeking specialized treatment or ongoing care in a foreign land. Entrust your healthcare to Yashfiin for a comprehensive and reassuring medical tourism experience.
Conclusion
CML is a complex disease that requires expert diagnosis and treatment. India offers cost-effective, high-quality healthcare options for individuals seeking chronic myelogenous leukemia treatment. With its renowned medical professionals, advanced technology, and affordability, India has become a top destination for medical tourists seeking effective and accessible cancer care. Medsurge India can help guide you through the process of finding the right treatment and hospital for your specific needs.
FAQs About Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) Treatment in India
Q1: What is Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)?
A1: Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) is a rare form of cancer that affects the bone marrow’s blood-forming cells, leading to an overproduction of white blood cells. It is characterized by a specific genetic alteration called the BCR-ABL gene.
Q2: What are the common symptoms of CML?
A2: Common symptoms of CML may include bone pain, easy bleeding, fatigue, unintentional weight loss, early satiety, reduced appetite, left-sided ribcage pain, night sweats, fever, and an enlarged spleen.
Q3: How is CML diagnosed?
A3: CML is often detected through routine blood tests. Additional diagnostic procedures include physical examinations, blood chemistry studies, and bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. Genetic tests such as cytogenetic analysis, RT-PCR, and FISH may also be performed.
Q4: What are the treatment options for CML in India?
A4: Treatment options for CML in India include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, stem cell transplant with high-dose chemotherapy, and occasionally, surgery to remove an enlarged spleen. The choice of treatment depends on the patient’s specific condition and disease stage.
Q5: How much does CML treatment cost in India?
A5: The cost of CML treatment in India starts from USD 14,000 and may vary depending on the type of treatment, hospital, and individual patient factors. India is known for providing cost-effective healthcare without compromising on quality.
Q6: What factors should I consider when choosing a hospital in India for CML treatment?
A6: When selecting a hospital in India for CML treatment, consider factors such as accreditations, location, the expertise of medical and surgical staff, availability of modern diagnostic and treatment tools, and the hospital’s ability to provide overseas medical assistance.
Q7: How can Chieftourism assist me with CML treatment in India?
A7: Chieftourism is a dedicated support system that can connect you with certified doctors and reputable hospitals tailored to your specific medical needs and budget. Beyond recommendations, Yashfiin offers assistance with travel arrangements, medical visas, local support, cost transparency, and post-treatment care.
Q8: Is CML treatment in India as effective as in developed countries?
A8: Yes, CML treatment in India is known for its effectiveness and quality of care. India’s medical professionals are highly skilled, and the country offers advanced technology and treatment options. Patients can expect excellent outcomes at a lower cost compared to many developed countries.
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BLK-Max Hospital
Number of beds: 700
ICU Beds: 175
Airport Distance: 13 Km
About Hospital:
- BLK Super Speciality Hospital was established by Dr. B.L. Kapur in 1959. It was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru.
- BLK Super Speciality Hospital was established by Dr. B.L. Kapur in 1959. It was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru.
- BLK has a unique combination of the best in class technology, put to use by the best names in the professional circles to ensure world-class health care to all patients.
Max Hospital Saket
Number of beds: 500
ICU Beds: 267
Airport Distance: 13 KM
About Hospital:
- Max Super Speciality Hospital at Saket is one of the topmost healthcare service
- Providers in India. The multi-super speciality hospital has a capacity of over 500 beds, 250 functional beds. It is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, advanced technologies.
- With the help of over 300 leading specialist Doctors, strong nursing staff, and state-of-the-art innovative medical tools.
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital
No. of beds: 900
ICU Beds: 262
Airport: 20kms
Brief About:
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a flagship hospital of India’s foremost healthcare groups,the Apollo Group. It is a highly renowned multi-speciality facility that offers tertiary and quaternary care services to domestic and international patients.
- The 900 bedded hospital is outfitted with the most modern technology for diagnostics as well as therapeutic purposes.
- A team of highly trained medical professionals work under all the 52 specialities at the hospital.
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon
Number of beds: 600
ICU Beds: 185
Airport Distance: 19 Km
Brief About:
- Artemis Hospital, established in 2007, spread across 9 acres, is a 600plus bed; state-of-the-art multi-speciality hospital located in Gurgaon, India.
- Artemis Hospital is the first JCI and NABH accredited hospital in Gurgaon.
- Designed as one of the most advanced hospitals in India, Artemis provides a depth of expertise in the spectrum of advanced medical & surgical interventions, a comprehensive mix of inpatient and outpatient services.
Medanta The Medicity Hospital
Number of beds: 1250
ICU Beds: 300
Airport Distance: 18 KMs
Brief About:
- Medanta – The Medicity is amongst India’s largest and most renowned multi-super speciality healthcare centre with 1250 beds, 29 super speciality units and more than 800 accomplished doctors.
- Supported by state-of-art infrastructure, all the departments in the hospital are fully equipped with cutting-edge technology, modular Operation Theatre and modernized monitoring systems in ICUs.
- The panel of doctors from Medanta, headed by A.S.Soin performed the first successful intestinal transplant in India.
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Fortis Memorial Research Institute
Number of beds: 1000
ICU Beds: 298
Airport Distance: 17 KMs
Brief About:
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute was established in 2001.
- It is an outstanding multi-speciality quaternary care hospital,having the top-notch infrastructure, advanced equipment, highly qualified and experienced medical professionals and super sub-specialists.
- Fortis Hosptial Gurgaon is an advanced centre of excellence in Robotic Surgery, Neurosciences, Oncology, Renal Sciences, BMT, Organ Transplants, Orthopaedics, Cardiac Sciences and Obstetrics & Gynaecology.
Sanar International Hospital
Number of beds: 130
ICU Beds: 35
Airport Distance: 20 Km
About Hospital:
- Sanar International Hospital was established in 2018.
- Sanar International Hospital founded by Mr. Naresh Kapoor.
- Sanar International Hospital offers comprehensive advanced surgical care in specialties like Cancer, Heart, Blood and Marrow Transplant, Lung, Liver, and Neurosciences along with other major departments with advanced state-of-the-art facilities.
W Pratiksha Hospital
Number of beds: 110
ICU Beds: 31
Airport Distance: 19 KMs
About Hospital:
- Established in 1995, W Pratiksha Hospital is a 110+ bedded flagship hospital of the Pratiksha group.
- W Pratiksha Hospital in Gurgaon, the flagship hospital of Pratiksha Group is a one-of-its-kind facility in Gurgaon that brings to you 30 years of experience.
- The hospital has treated more than 25,000 people In 2018.
Accord Superspeciality Hospital
Number of beds: 380+
ICU Beds: 41
Airport Distance: 46 Km
About Hospital:
- The story of Accord began with the thought of leveraging the new age technology with the healthcare infrastructure to serve the patients, rightly, effectively, and timely.
- Accord Superspeciality Hospital (A Unit Of SCL Healthcare Pvt. Ltd) is India’s first smart hospital and one of the first of its kind in the world.
- Accord Superspeciality Hospital aims at providing technologically advanced healthcare services to international patients who are looking out for medical tourism in India.
Aakash Health Care Delhi
Number of beds: 230
ICU Beds: 70
Airport Distance: 10 Km
About Hospital:
- Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital is a tertiary care facility, with 15 Dialysis, and 70 Critical care beds for treating the most complex cases in the National Capital Region (NCR) of Delhi, Dwarka.
- The hospital is equipped with state of the art infrastructure, latest technology, competent clinicians and compassionate staff.
- Aakash Healthcare Super Specialty Hospital is known for its leading care in Orthopaedic and Joint replacement surgery.
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We offers these Services
- Providing a doctor’s opinion and proper quotation
- Selecting the best hospital and doctor as per your case
- Arranging a call with the doctor (if the case required)
- Visa assistance, Providing Visa Invitation Letter (VIL)
- Providing full guidance how to get Visa from your country
- Providing total cost including treatment, air tickets, accommodation, and food
- Assitance to book flight ticket from your country
- Arranging airport pick up/ drop
- Providing professional language interpreter
- Booking accommodation and guest house as per your budget/ prefrence
- Providing help in money exchanging
- Providing local sim card
- Arranging video consultation with specialist doctor if case requires