Kidney Dialysis in Max Hospital, Delhi, India
Kidney dialysis is a vital procedure for individuals experiencing kidney failure. This process involves the removal of waste and excess fluids from the body through a specialized filter, compensating for the compromised kidney function.
Types of Kidney Dialysis:
There are two primary types of kidney dialysis:
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Hemodialysis:
Involves removing blood from the body, filtering it through a machine, and returning it.
Peritoneal Dialysis:
Utilizes the peritoneum (lining of the abdomen) to filter the blood.
Why Kidney Dialysis is Required:
Kidney dialysis becomes necessary for various reasons, including:
- Kidney failure due to chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, diabetes, hypertension, or genetic disorders.
- Removal of waste products and excessive fluids in cases of impaired kidney function.
- Preparation for a kidney transplant or managing health while waiting for a suitable donor.
- Management of acute poisoning, such as drug overdose or exposure to certain chemicals.
Benefits of Dialysis:
Some benefits include:
- Improved quality of life by relieving symptoms like fatigue, nausea, and swelling.
- Prolonged lifespan for individuals with kidney failure.
- Reduction of complications associated with kidney failure, such as high blood pressure, anemia, and bone disease.
- Flexibility with different types of dialysis, catering to individual needs.
- Enhanced well-being and improved nutrition.
Preparation:
- Before dialysis, patients may need to adhere to dietary restrictions and take prescribed medications.
- Vascular access creation, a surgical procedure allowing blood removal and return during hemodialysis, may be required.
How is the Procedure Performed:
Hemodialysis:
- Connects the patient’s bloodstream to a dialysis machine through vascular access.
- The machine filters and removes excess fluids, returning cleaned blood to the patient.
Peritoneal Dialysis:
- Involves inserting a special fluid into the abdomen through a permanent catheter.
- The fluid absorbs waste and excess fluids, drained out through the catheter.
Risks:
Risks associated with dialysis may include infection, bleeding, low blood pressure, arrhythmia, muscle cramps, and complications related to the vascular access site. Rare complications include seizures, allergic reactions, or air embolism.
Recovery:
- Dialysis is regularly performed, often three times per week for hemodialysis.
- Fatigue or side effects may occur post-procedure.
- Lifelong treatment is common for individuals with kidney failure.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
Q1: Is dialysis painful?
A1: Dialysis itself is not typically painful. Discomfort or minor pain at the access site or needle insertion may occur. Cramping or muscle spasms during/after dialysis can be managed with medications.
Q2: Can kidneys start working again after dialysis?
A2: In some cases, if the underlying cause is treatable, kidneys may regain some function after dialysis. In end-stage kidney disease, dialysis is necessary for life.
Q3: Do dialysis patients still urinate?
A3: Some dialysis patients may still produce urine, depending on the extent of kidney damage. However, dialysis does not fully restore kidney function.
Q4: Can dialysis be cured?
A4: Dialysis is not a cure; it replaces some kidney functions. A kidney transplant may provide a long-term solution for some patients.
Q5: Do dialysis patients smell?
A5: Dialysis patients may develop an odour due to waste buildup. Proper personal hygiene and dialysis treatment help manage this issue.
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Dr. Ruchir Maheswari
Specialist: Urologist
Experience: 15+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Ruchir Maheswari is a Urologist, with experience of more than 15+ years.
- Dr. Ruchir Maheswari’s area of specialization covers Endourology, Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery, and Renal Transplantation.
- Dr. Ruchir Maheswari is very much skilled in offering treatment for Urinary Tract Infection, Stone Diseases, Prostate Diseases and Cancer of Genitourinary System.
Dr. Anupam Bhargava
Specialist: Urology
Experience: 36+years of experience
Hospital: Max Super Specialist Hospital, Saket, New Delhi
About Doctor:
- Dr. Anupam Bhargava is a well-known Genito-Urinary Surgeon (Urologist) practicing in Delhi.
- He completed his graduation and post-graduation from Gwalior Medical College.
- He worked at the Safdarjung Hospital in the years 1979 and 1980 and went to complete his training in Urology in Vienna and Munich.
Dr. Puneet Ahluwalia
Specialist: Urological Oncology & Robotic Surgery
Experience: 45+years of experience
Hospital: Max Super Specialist Hospital, Saket, New Delhi
About doctor:
- Dr Ahluwalia is a Director, Urologic Oncology and Robotics at Max Institute of Cancer Care, New Delhi, India.
- He is currently the lead Robotic surgeon for Urological tumors at Max institute of Cancer care, Vaishali and Patparganj apart from providing his clinical services and conducting surgeries at Max Institute of Cancer Care Saket, New Delhi.
- Dr Ahluwalia is one of the few clinical fellowship trained robotic surgeons in India with fellowships in Minimally Invasive Urology (Robotic Surgery) and Urologic Oncology.
Dr. Gagan Gautam
Specialist: Director (Urological Oncology & Robotic Surgery)
Experience: 29+years of experience
Hospital: Max Super Specialist Hospital, Saket, New Delhi
About Doctor:
- Dr. Gagan Gautam is the Head of Uro Oncology and Robotic Surgery at Max Institute of Cancer Care, Max Hospitals, Saket, New Delhi.
- He is a US fellowship trained robotic uro oncologist and his entire practice is exclusive to the surgical treatment of patients suffering from prostate, kidney and urinary bladder cancers.
- He has previously worked in top national and international hospitals including the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, and the University of Chicago Medical Center, USA, which is considered one of the leading cancer centers in the world today.
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Max Hospital Saket Delhi
Number of beds: 500
ICU Beds: 267
Airport Distance: 13 KM
About Hospital:
- Max Super Speciality Hospital at Saket is one of the topmost healthcare service
- Providers in India. The multi-super speciality hospital has a capacity of over 500 beds, 250 functional beds. It is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, advanced technologies.
- With the help of over 300 leading specialist Doctors, strong nursing staff, and state-of-the-art innovative medical tools.